Surface treatments extend bearing life
Resource from: CBCC Likes:2954
Apr 19,2005
Bearings today are served by a large number of coatings and surface treatments to combat friction, corrosion and wear; but how do you choose the optimum process for a particular application?
The demands of modern manufacturing for longer operating life, increased resistance to aggressive media and reliable operation even in extreme environments, mean that bearings today are served by a large number of coatings and surface treatments to combat friction, corrosion and wear.
The problem for the designer is to select the optimum process for a particular application: there may even be a range of options available, all of which offer reasonable solutions - the choice then, is one of cost and availability.
Among bearing suppliers, Barden has considerable experience of this area of technology, as coatings and surface engineering processes are an integral part of its special design capability.
In this field, Barden works together with recognised leaders to provide advanced coatings and surface treatments that combat friction, prevent corrosion and reduce wear, even under the harshest operating conditions.
The resulting benefits are improved performance, lower running costs and longer service intervals.
Perhaps the most common process that limits the effective life of engineering components such as bearings is wear.
The fundamental problem is that engineering surfaces are neither flat nor smooth; and when two surfaces (such as a ball and raceway) come into contact, only a very small percentage of the apparent surface area is actually supporting the load.
This can often result in high contact stresses, which lead to increased friction and wear of the component.
Because the wear rate of a material is proportional to the load applied to it, and inversely proportional to its hardness, one obvious way of reducing wear on bearing components is to increase the hardness at their surface.
This is commonly accomplished using hard coatings such as electro-less nickel, hard anodised aluminium and thin dense chrome.
In addition, other hard coatings, such as titanium carbide, carburising, and both carbo- and plasma nitriding are also widely used.
Barden offers all these treatments and coatings as an effective means of enhancing the performance of its super-precision bearing systems.
Where the problem is corrosion, rather than wear, the challenge is to produce a surface that is less chemically reactive than the bearing substrate material.
This is achieved with a range of processes including: hard chrome coating, galvanised zinc, zinc/nickel plating, titanium carbide, electroless nickel plating, titanium nitride and passivation treatments.
For applications requiring good anticorrosion performance, Barden also offers advanced material technologies such as with the revolutionary inX-Life Ultra high nitrogen steel bearings.
In controlled salt-spray tests, X-Life Ultra bearings give superior corrosion protection to those manufactured from industry standard steels such as AISI 440C.
In addition to the hard coatings offered to prevent wear and corrosion, Barden also provides a range of solid lubricant films for use in the most exacting environments (ie space and medical applications), where traditional fluid lubricants would be rendered ineffective.
Solid films offer the advantages that their friction is independent of temperature (from cryogenic to extreme high temperature applications), and they do not evaporate or creep in terrestrial vacuum or space environments.
The solid soft film lubricant can either be applied directly to the surface or transferred by rubbing contact from a sacrificial source such as a self-lubricating bearing cage.
Examples of these two processes include the application of physical vapour deposited MoS2 and Barden's PTFE-based TB polymeric cage material.
The processes are complementary and have been used successfully in a variety of extreme aerospace applications.
Because of the large number of coatings and surface treatments that are available to combat friction, corrosion and wear, it is often difficult for designers to select the optimum process for a particular application.
To help designers in this respect Barden has produced a four-step guide, which gives a simplified approach to the problem, as follows.
First, identify the limiting factor(s) on bearing life - friction, wear and corrosion.
Secondly, prepare a list of candidate coatings and surface treatments, eliminating those considered unsuitable on grounds of thickness and/or processing requirements (eg high temperature).
Thirdly, where possible, consult previous case histories of similar applications for verification of process suitability and produce a shortlist of preferred candidates.
And fourthly refer to detailed surface engineering specifications to select the optimum process.
As an addition to these guidelines, in all cases, particularly where there is little or no proven record of a process for the application, it is recommended that suitable qualification trials be carried before a respective process is selected, in order to verify its suitability.
()
【CBCC News Statement】
1.The news above mentioned with detailed source are from internet.We are trying our best to assure they are accurate ,timely and safe so as to let bearing users and sellers read more related info.However, it doesn't mean we agree with any point of view referred in above contents and we are not responsible for the authenticity. If you want to publish the news,please note the source and you will be legally responsible for the news published.
2.All news edited and translated by us are specially noted the source"CBCC".
3.For investors,please be cautious for all news.We don't bear any damage brought by late and inaccurate news.
4.If the news we published involves copyright of yours,just let us know.
BRIEF INTRODUCTION
Cnbearing is the No.1 bearing inquiry system and information service in China, dedicated to helping all bearing users and sellers throughout the world.
Cnbearing is supported by China National Bearing Industry Association, whose operation online is charged by China Bearing Unisun Tech. Co., Ltd.
China Bearing Unisun Tech. Co., Ltd owns all the rights. Since 2000, over 3,000 companies have been registered and enjoyed the company' s complete skillful service, which ranking many aspects in bearing industry at home and abroad with the most authority practical devices in China.